KR Core Implementation Guide
2.0.0-ballot2 - STU 2

This page is part of the KR Core Implementation Guide (v2.0.0-ballot2: STU 2 Ballot 2) based on FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) R4. This version is a pre-release. The current official version is 1.0.2. For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions

## Resource Profile: KRCore_Patient - Detailed Descriptions

Page standards status: Trial-use

Definitions for the krcore-patient resource profile.

- Differential Elements Table
- Key Elements Table
- Snapshot Elements Table

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

0. Patient
Short | KR Core Patient Profile
2. Patient.identifier
Short | 환자 ID
Note | This is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Control | 1..?
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 환자 ID
4. Patient.identifier.system
Short | 식별체계 식별자
Control | 1..?
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
6. Patient.identifier.value
Short | 식별자
Control | 1..?
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
8. Patient.name
Short | 성명
Control | 1..?
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 성명
10. Patient.name.text
Short | 전체 성명
Control | 1..?
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
12. Patient.telecom
Short | 연락처
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Slicing | This element introduces a set of slices on `Patient.telecom`. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: value @ system
14. Patient.telecom:Phone
Slice Name | Phone
Short | 전화번호
Control | 0..*
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 전화번호
16. Patient.telecom:Phone.system
Short | 연락처 유형: phone
Control | 1..?
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Fixed Value | `phone`
18. Patient.telecom:Phone.value
Short | 상세 연락처
Control | 1..?
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
20. Patient.telecom:E-mail
Slice Name | E-mail
Short | 전자메일
Control | 0..*
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 전자메일
22. Patient.telecom:E-mail.system
Short | 연락처 유형: email
Control | 1..?
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Fixed Value | `email`
24. Patient.telecom:E-mail.value
Short | 상세 연락처
Control | 1..?
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
26. Patient.gender
Short | 성별: male | female | other | unknown
Control | 1..?
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate & SHALL:reject-invalid | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 성별
28. Patient.birthDate
Short | 생년월일
Control | 1..?
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 생년월일
LOINC Code |
30. Patient.address
Short | 환자 주소
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 주소
32. Patient.address.extension:krcore-roadNameAddress
Slice Name | krcore-roadNameAddress
Control | 0..1
Type | Extension(KR Core Road Name Address Extension) (Complex Extension)
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
34. Patient.address.text
Short | 주소 텍스트
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
36. Patient.address.postalCode
Short | 우편번호
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
38. Patient.contact
Short | 환자의 연락처(예: 보호자, 배우자, 친구)
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
40. Patient.contact.address
Short | 연락 담당자의 주소
42. Patient.contact.address.extension:krcore-roadNameAddress
Slice Name | krcore-roadNameAddress
Control | 0..1
Type | Extension(KR Core Road Name Address Extension) (Complex Extension)
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
44. Patient.contact.address.text
Short | 주소 텍스트
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
46. Patient.contact.address.postalCode
Short | 우편번호
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

0. Patient
Definition | Demographics and other administrative information about an individual or animal receiving care or other health-related services.
Short | KR Core Patient ProfileInformation about an individual or animal receiving health care services
Control | 0..*
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Alternate Names | SubjectOfCare Client Resident
Invariants | dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty()) dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()) dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()) dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty()) dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
2. Patient.implicitRules
Definition | A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.
Short | 이 콘텐츠 생성 시 따른 규칙들의 집합
Comments | Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.
Control | 0..1
Type | uri
Is Modifier | true because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
4. Patient.modifierExtension
Definition | May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
Short | 의미나 해석을 변경하기 위해 정의한 확장(Extension) 목록
Comments | There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
Control | 0..*
Type | Extension
Is Modifier | true because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
Summary | false
Requirements | Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.
Alternate Names | extensions, user content
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
6. Patient.identifier
Definition | An identifier for this patient.
Short | 환자 IDAn identifier for this patient
Note | This is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Control | 10..*
Type | Identifier
Is Modifier | false
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | Patients are almost always assigned specific numerical identifiers.
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 환자 ID
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
8. Patient.identifier.use
Definition | The purpose of this identifier.
Short | usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
Comments | Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.
Control | 0..1
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUse http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1 (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1` ) 알려진 경우, 이 식별자의 목적을 식별함.
Type | code
Is Modifier | true because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Requirements | Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
10. Patient.identifier.system
Definition | Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.
Short | 식별체계 식별자식별 체계
Comments | Identifier.system is always case sensitive.
Control | 10..1
Type | uri
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
12. Patient.identifier.value
Definition | The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.
Short | 식별자고유 식별자
Comments | If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.
Control | 10..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:123456
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
14. Patient.active
Definition | Whether this patient record is in active use. Many systems use this property to mark as non-current patients, such as those that have not been seen for a period of time based on an organization's business rules. It is often used to filter patient lists to exclude inactive patients Deceased patients may also be marked as inactive for the same reasons, but may be active for some time after death.
Short | Whether this patient's record is in active use
Comments | If a record is inactive, and linked to an active record, then future patient/record updates should occur on the other patient.
Control | 0..1
Type | boolean
Is Modifier | true because This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that can indicate that a record should not be treated as valid
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Requirements | Need to be able to mark a patient record as not to be used because it was created in error.
Meaning if Missing | This resource is generally assumed to be active if no value is provided for the active element
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
16. Patient.name
Definition | A name associated with the individual.
Short | 성명A name associated with the patient
Comments | A patient may have multiple names with different uses or applicable periods. For animals, the name is a "HumanName" in the sense that is assigned and used by humans and has the same patterns.
Control | 10..*
Type | HumanName
Is Modifier | false
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | Need to be able to track the patient by multiple names. Examples are your official name and a partner name.
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 성명
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
18. Patient.name.use
Definition | Identifies the purpose for this name.
Short | usual | official | temp | nickname | anonymous | old | maiden
Comments | Applications can assume that a name is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.
Control | 0..1
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from NameUse http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-use|4.0.1 (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-use|4.0.1` ) 이름의 용도.
Type | code
Is Modifier | true because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old name etc.for a current/permanent one
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Requirements | Allows the appropriate name for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of names.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
20. Patient.name.text
Definition | Specifies the entire name as it should be displayed e.g. on an application UI. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts.
Short | 전체 성명Text representation of the full name
Comments | Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating a name SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part.
Control | 10..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | A renderable, unencoded form.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
22. Patient.telecom
Definition | A contact detail (e.g. a telephone number or an email address) by which the individual may be contacted.
Short | 연락처A contact detail for the individual
Comments | A Patient may have multiple ways to be contacted with different uses or applicable periods. May need to have options for contacting the person urgently and also to help with identification. The address might not go directly to the individual, but may reach another party that is able to proxy for the patient (i.e. home phone, or pet owner's phone).
Control | 0..*
Type | ContactPoint
Is Modifier | false
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | People have (primary) ways to contact them in some way such as phone, email.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
Slicing | This element introduces a set of slices on `Patient.telecom`. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: value @ system
24. Patient.telecom:Phone
Slice Name | Phone
Definition | A contact detail (e.g. a telephone number or an email address) by which the individual may be contacted.
Short | 전화번호A contact detail for the individual
Comments | A Patient may have multiple ways to be contacted with different uses or applicable periods. May need to have options for contacting the person urgently and also to help with identification. The address might not go directly to the individual, but may reach another party that is able to proxy for the patient (i.e. home phone, or pet owner's phone).
Control | 0..*
Type | ContactPoint
Is Modifier | false
Summary | true
Requirements | People have (primary) ways to contact them in some way such as phone, email.
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 전화번호
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
26. Patient.telecom:Phone.system
Definition | 연락처에 대한 통신 형식.- what communications system is required to make use of the contact.
Short | 연락처 유형: phonephone | fax | email | pager | url | sms | other
Control | 10..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: cpt-2
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from ContactPointSystem http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-system|4.0.1 (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-system|4.0.1` ) 연락처에 대한 통신 형식.
Type | code
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Fixed Value | `phone`
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
28. Patient.telecom:Phone.value
Definition | The actual contact point details, in a form that is meaningful to the designated communication system (i.e. phone number or email address).
Short | 상세 연락처The actual contact point details
Comments | Additional text data such as phone extension numbers, or notes about use of the contact are sometimes included in the value.
Control | 10..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | Need to support legacy numbers that are not in a tightly controlled format.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
30. Patient.telecom:Phone.use
Definition | Identifies the purpose for the contact point.
Short | home | work | temp | old | mobile - 본 연락처의 용도
Comments | Applications can assume that a contact is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.
Control | 0..1
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from ContactPointUse http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-use|4.0.1 (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-use|4.0.1` ) 연락처의 용도.
Type | code
Is Modifier | true because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old contact etc.for a current/permanent one
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Requirements | Need to track the way a person uses this contact, so a user can choose which is appropriate for their purpose.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
32. Patient.telecom:E-mail
Slice Name | E-mail
Definition | A contact detail (e.g. a telephone number or an email address) by which the individual may be contacted.
Short | 전자메일A contact detail for the individual
Comments | A Patient may have multiple ways to be contacted with different uses or applicable periods. May need to have options for contacting the person urgently and also to help with identification. The address might not go directly to the individual, but may reach another party that is able to proxy for the patient (i.e. home phone, or pet owner's phone).
Control | 0..*
Type | ContactPoint
Is Modifier | false
Summary | true
Requirements | People have (primary) ways to contact them in some way such as phone, email.
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 전자메일
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
34. Patient.telecom:E-mail.system
Definition | 연락처에 대한 통신 형식.- what communications system is required to make use of the contact.
Short | 연락처 유형: emailphone | fax | email | pager | url | sms | other
Control | 10..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: cpt-2
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from ContactPointSystem http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-system|4.0.1 (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-system|4.0.1` ) 연락처에 대한 통신 형식.
Type | code
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Fixed Value | `email`
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
36. Patient.telecom:E-mail.value
Definition | The actual contact point details, in a form that is meaningful to the designated communication system (i.e. phone number or email address).
Short | 상세 연락처The actual contact point details
Comments | Additional text data such as phone extension numbers, or notes about use of the contact are sometimes included in the value.
Control | 10..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | Need to support legacy numbers that are not in a tightly controlled format.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
38. Patient.telecom:E-mail.use
Definition | Identifies the purpose for the contact point.
Short | home | work | temp | old | mobile - 본 연락처의 용도
Comments | Applications can assume that a contact is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.
Control | 0..1
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from ContactPointUse http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-use|4.0.1 (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-use|4.0.1` ) 연락처의 용도.
Type | code
Is Modifier | true because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old contact etc.for a current/permanent one
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Requirements | Need to track the way a person uses this contact, so a user can choose which is appropriate for their purpose.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
40. Patient.gender
Definition | Administrative Gender - the gender that the patient is considered to have for administration and record keeping purposes.
Short | 성별: male | female | other | unknownmale | female | other | unknown
Comments | The gender might not match the biological sex as determined by genetics or the individual's preferred identification. Note that for both humans and particularly animals, there are other legitimate possibilities than male and female, though the vast majority of systems and contexts only support male and female. Systems providing decision support or enforcing business rules should ideally do this on the basis of Observations dealing with the specific sex or gender aspect of interest (anatomical, chromosomal, social, etc.) However, because these observations are infrequently recorded, defaulting to the administrative gender is common practice. Where such defaulting occurs, rule enforcement should allow for the variation between administrative and biological, chromosomal and other gender aspects. For example, an alert about a hysterectomy on a male should be handled as a warning or overridable error, not a "hard" error. See the Patient Gender and Sex section for additional information about communicating patient gender and sex.
Control | 10..1
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from AdministrativeGender http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/administrative-gender|4.0.1 (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/administrative-gender|4.0.1` ) 행정 목적으로 사용되는 사람의 성별
Type | code
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate & SHALL:reject-invalid | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | Needed for identification of the individual, in combination with (at least) name and birth date.
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 성별
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
42. Patient.birthDate
Definition | The date of birth for the individual.
Short | 생년월일The date of birth for the individual
Comments | At least an estimated year should be provided as a guess if the real DOB is unknown There is a standard extension "patient-birthTime" available that should be used where Time is required (such as in maternity/infant care systems).
Control | 10..1
Type | date
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | Age of the individual drives many clinical processes.
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 생년월일
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
LOINC Code | 21112-8
44. Patient.deceased[x]
Definition | 사망 여부 표시.
Short | 사망 여부 표시
Comments | If there's no value in the instance, it means there is no statement on whether or not the individual is deceased. Most systems will interpret the absence of a value as a sign of the person being alive.
Control | 0..1
Type | Choice of: boolean, dateTime
[x] Note | SeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
Is Modifier | true because This element is labeled as a modifier because once a patient is marked as deceased, the actions that are appropriate to perform on the patient may be significantly different.
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Requirements | The fact that a patient is deceased influences the clinical process. Also, in human communication and relation management it is necessary to know whether the person is alive.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
46. Patient.address
Definition | An address for the individual.
Short | 환자 주소An address for the individual
Comments | Patient may have multiple addresses with different uses or applicable periods.
Control | 0..*
Type | Address
Is Modifier | false
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | May need to keep track of patient addresses for contacting, billing or reporting requirements and also to help with identification.
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 주소
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
48. Patient.address.extension:krcore-roadNameAddress
Slice Name | krcore-roadNameAddress
Definition | KR Core Road Name Address Extension은 KR Core Server와 KR Core Client가 진료정보를 교류할 때 한국의 도로명 주소 정보를 표현하는데 사용되며, 이 경우 가능한 한(SHOULD) 본 Extension을 적용한다.
Short | KR Core Road Name Address Extension
Control | 0..1
Type | Extension(KR Core Road Name Address Extension) (Complex Extension)
Is Modifier | false
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (`extension.exists() != value.exists()`)
50. Patient.address.use
Definition | The 본 주소의 용도.
Short | home | work | temp | old | billing - 본 주소의 용도
Comments | Applications can assume that an address is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.
Control | 0..1
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from AddressUse http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-use|4.0.1 (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-use|4.0.1` ) 주소의 용도.
Type | code
Is Modifier | true because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old address etc.for a current/permanent one
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Requirements | Allows an appropriate address to be chosen from a list of many.
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:home
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
52. Patient.address.text
Definition | Specifies the entire address as it should be displayed e.g. on a postal label. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts.
Short | 주소 텍스트Text representation of the address
Comments | Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating an address SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part.
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | A renderable, unencoded form.
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:137 Nowhere Street, Erewhon 9132
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
54. Patient.address.postalCode
Definition | A postal code designating a region defined by the postal service.
Short | 우편번호Postal code for area
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Alternate Names | Zip
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:9132
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
56. Patient.contact
Definition | 환자의 연락처(예: 보호자, 배우자, 친구).
Short | 환자의 연락처(예: 보호자, 배우자, 친구)환자의 연락처(예: 보호자, 배우자, 친구)
Comments | Contact covers all kinds of contact parties: family members, business contacts, guardians, caregivers. Not applicable to register pedigree and family ties beyond use of having contact.
Control | 0..*
Type | BackboneElement
Is Modifier | false
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | false
Requirements | Need to track people you can contact about the patient.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) pat-1: SHALL at least contain a contact's details or a reference to an organization (`name.exists() or telecom.exists() or address.exists() or organization.exists()`) pat-1: SHALL at least contain a contact's details or a reference to an organization (name.exists() or telecom.exists() or address.exists() or organization.exists())
58. Patient.contact.modifierExtension
Definition | May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
Short | 의미나 해석을 변경하기 위해 정의한 확장(Extension) 목록
Comments | There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
Control | 0..*
Type | Extension
Is Modifier | true because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
Summary | true
Requirements | Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.
Alternate Names | extensions, user content, modifiers
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
60. Patient.contact.address
Definition | 연락 당사자의 주소.
Short | 연락 담당자의 주소연락 당사자의 주소
Control | 0..1
Type | Address
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Requirements | Need to keep track where the contact person can be contacted per postal mail or visited.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
62. Patient.contact.address.extension:krcore-roadNameAddress
Slice Name | krcore-roadNameAddress
Definition | KR Core Road Name Address Extension은 KR Core Server와 KR Core Client가 진료정보를 교류할 때 한국의 도로명 주소 정보를 표현하는데 사용되며, 이 경우 가능한 한(SHOULD) 본 Extension을 적용한다.
Short | KR Core Road Name Address Extension
Control | 0..1
Type | Extension(KR Core Road Name Address Extension) (Complex Extension)
Is Modifier | false
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (`extension.exists() != value.exists()`)
64. Patient.contact.address.use
Definition | The 본 주소의 용도.
Short | home | work | temp | old | billing - 본 주소의 용도
Comments | Applications can assume that an address is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.
Control | 0..1
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from AddressUse http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-use|4.0.1 (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-use|4.0.1` ) 주소의 용도.
Type | code
Is Modifier | true because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old address etc.for a current/permanent one
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Requirements | Allows an appropriate address to be chosen from a list of many.
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:home
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
66. Patient.contact.address.text
Definition | Specifies the entire address as it should be displayed e.g. on a postal label. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts.
Short | 주소 텍스트Text representation of the address
Comments | Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating an address SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part.
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | A renderable, unencoded form.
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:137 Nowhere Street, Erewhon 9132
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
68. Patient.contact.address.postalCode
Definition | A postal code designating a region defined by the postal service.
Short | 우편번호Postal code for area
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Alternate Names | Zip
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:9132
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
70. Patient.link
Definition | Link to another patient resource that concerns the same actual patient.
Short | 실제 동일한 사람과 관련된 다른 환자 리소스에 대한 링크
Comments | There is no assumption that linked patient records have mutual links.
Control | 0..*
Type | BackboneElement
Is Modifier | true because This element is labeled as a modifier because it might not be the main Patient resource, and the referenced patient should be used instead of this Patient record. This is when the link.type value is 'replaced-by'
Summary | true
Requirements | There are multiple use cases: Duplicate patient records due to the clerical errors associated with the difficulties of identifying humans consistently, and Distribution of patient information across multiple servers.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
72. Patient.link.modifierExtension
Definition | May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
Short | 의미나 해석을 변경하기 위해 정의한 확장(Extension) 목록
Comments | There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
Control | 0..*
Type | Extension
Is Modifier | true because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
Summary | true
Requirements | Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.
Alternate Names | extensions, user content, modifiers
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
74. Patient.link.other
Definition | The other patient resource that the link refers to.
Short | 링크가 참조하는 다른 환자 또는 관련자 리소스
Comments | Referencing a RelatedPerson here removes the need to use a Person record to associate a Patient and RelatedPerson as the same individual.
Control | 1..1
Type | Reference(Patient, RelatedPerson)
Is Modifier | false
Summary | true
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
76. Patient.link.type
Definition | 본 환자 리소스와 다른 환자 리소스 간의 링크 유형.
Short | replaced-by | replaces | refer | seealso
Control | 1..1
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from LinkType http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/link-type|4.0.1 (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/link-type|4.0.1` ) 본 환자 리소스와 다른 환자 리소스 간의 링크 유형.
Type | code
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

0. Patient
Definition | Demographics and other administrative information about an individual or animal receiving care or other health-related services.
Short | KR Core Patient Profile
Control | 0..*
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Alternate Names | SubjectOfCare Client Resident
Invariants | dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (`contained.contained.empty()`) dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (`contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()`) dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (`contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()`) dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (`contained.meta.security.empty()`) dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (`text.`div`.exists()`)
2. Patient.id
Definition | The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.
Short | 본 리소스 인스턴스의 논리적 ID
Comments | The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.
Control | 0..1
Type | id
Is Modifier | false
Summary | true
4. Patient.meta
Definition | The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.
Short | 리소스에 대한 메타데이터
Control | 0..1
Type | Meta
Is Modifier | false
Summary | true
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
6. Patient.implicitRules
Definition | A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.
Short | 이 콘텐츠 생성 시 따른 규칙들의 집합
Comments | Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.
Control | 0..1
Type | uri
Is Modifier | true because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
8. Patient.language
Definition | The base language in which the resource is written.
Short | 리소스 콘텐츠의 언어
Comments | Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).
Control | 0..1
Binding | The codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages (preferred to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages` ) 국가별 언어.
추가 바인딩 | 목적
AllLanguages | Max Binding
Type | code
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | false
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
10. Patient.text
Definition | A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.
Short | 사람이 이해할 수 있도록 작성된 리소스 인스턴스의 요약 텍스트
Comments | Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.
Control | 0..1
Type | Narrative
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Alternate Names | narrative, html, xhtml, display
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
12. Patient.contained
Definition | These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.
Short | 포함된 리소스
Comments | This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.
Control | 0..*
Type | Resource
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Alternate Names | inline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
14. Patient.extension
Definition | May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
Short | 추가 정보를 제공하기 위해 정의한 확장(Extension) 목록
Comments | There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
Control | 0..*
Type | Extension
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Alternate Names | extensions, user content
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (`extension.exists() != value.exists()`)
16. Patient.modifierExtension
Definition | May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
Short | 의미나 해석을 변경하기 위해 정의한 확장(Extension) 목록
Comments | There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
Control | 0..*
Type | Extension
Is Modifier | true because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
Summary | false
Requirements | Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.
Alternate Names | extensions, user content
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (`extension.exists() != value.exists()`)
18. Patient.identifier
Definition | An identifier for this patient.
Short | 환자 ID
Note | This is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Control | 1..*
Type | Identifier
Is Modifier | false
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | Patients are almost always assigned specific numerical identifiers.
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 환자 ID
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
20. Patient.identifier.id
Definition | Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
Short | 요소 간 참조를 위한 고유 ID
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
XML Format | In the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summary | false
22. Patient.identifier.extension
Definition | May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
Short | 추가 정보를 제공하기 위해 정의한 확장(Extension) 목록
Comments | There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
Control | 0..*
Type | Extension
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Alternate Names | extensions, user content
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (`extension.exists() != value.exists()`)
Slicing | This element introduces a set of slices on `Patient.identifier.extension`. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: value @ url
24. Patient.identifier.use
Definition | The purpose of this identifier.
Short | usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
Comments | Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.
Control | 0..1
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUse (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1` ) 알려진 경우, 이 식별자의 목적을 식별함.
Type | code
Is Modifier | true because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Requirements | Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
26. Patient.identifier.type
Definition | A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.
Short | 식별자 설명
Comments | This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.
Control | 0..1
Binding | Unless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Identifier Type Codes (extensible to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type` ) 특정 목적에 사용할 식별자를 결정하는데 사용하는 식별자 코드유형.
Type | CodeableConcept
Is Modifier | false
Summary | true
Requirements | Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
28. Patient.identifier.system
Definition | Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.
Short | 식별체계 식별자
Comments | Identifier.system is always case sensitive.
Control | 1..1
Type | uri
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
30. Patient.identifier.value
Definition | The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.
Short | 식별자
Comments | If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.
Control | 1..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:123456
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
32. Patient.identifier.period
Definition | Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.
Short | id 유효 기간
Control | 0..1
Type | Period
Is Modifier | false
Summary | true
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
34. Patient.identifier.assigner
Definition | Organization that issued/manages the identifier.
Short | id 발급 기관 (text 일 수 있음)
Comments | The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.
Control | 0..1
Type | Reference(Organization)
Is Modifier | false
Summary | true
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
36. Patient.active
Definition | Whether this patient record is in active use. Many systems use this property to mark as non-current patients, such as those that have not been seen for a period of time based on an organization's business rules. It is often used to filter patient lists to exclude inactive patients Deceased patients may also be marked as inactive for the same reasons, but may be active for some time after death.
Short | Whether this patient's record is in active use
Comments | If a record is inactive, and linked to an active record, then future patient/record updates should occur on the other patient.
Control | 0..1
Type | boolean
Is Modifier | true because This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that can indicate that a record should not be treated as valid
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Requirements | Need to be able to mark a patient record as not to be used because it was created in error.
Meaning if Missing | This resource is generally assumed to be active if no value is provided for the active element
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
38. Patient.name
Definition | A name associated with the individual.
Short | 성명
Comments | A patient may have multiple names with different uses or applicable periods. For animals, the name is a "HumanName" in the sense that is assigned and used by humans and has the same patterns.
Control | 1..*
Type | HumanName
Is Modifier | false
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | Need to be able to track the patient by multiple names. Examples are your official name and a partner name.
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 성명
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
40. Patient.name.id
Definition | Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
Short | 요소 간 참조를 위한 고유 ID
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
XML Format | In the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summary | false
42. Patient.name.extension
Definition | May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
Short | 추가 정보를 제공하기 위해 정의한 확장(Extension) 목록
Comments | There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
Control | 0..*
Type | Extension
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Alternate Names | extensions, user content
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (`extension.exists() != value.exists()`)
Slicing | This element introduces a set of slices on `Patient.name.extension`. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: value @ url
44. Patient.name.use
Definition | Identifies the purpose for this name.
Short | usual | official | temp | nickname | anonymous | old | maiden
Comments | Applications can assume that a name is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.
Control | 0..1
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from NameUse (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-use|4.0.1` ) 이름의 용도.
Type | code
Is Modifier | true because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old name etc.for a current/permanent one
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Requirements | Allows the appropriate name for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of names.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
46. Patient.name.text
Definition | Specifies the entire name as it should be displayed e.g. on an application UI. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts.
Short | 전체 성명
Comments | Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating a name SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part.
Control | 1..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | A renderable, unencoded form.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
48. Patient.name.family
Definition | The part of a name that links to the genealogy. In some cultures (e.g. Eritrea) the family name of a son is the first name of his father.
Short | 성
Comments | Family Name may be decomposed into specific parts using extensions (de, nl, es related cultures).
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Alternate Names | surname
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
50. Patient.name.given
Definition | Given name.
Short | 이름 (중간 이름 포함)
Comments | If only initials are recorded, they may be used in place of the full name parts. Initials may be separated into multiple given names but often aren't due to paractical limitations. This element is not called "first name" since given names do not always come first.
Control | 0..*
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Alternate Names | first name, middle name
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
52. Patient.name.prefix
Definition | Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the start of the name.
Short | 이름 앞에 오는 부분
Control | 0..*
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
54. Patient.name.suffix
Definition | Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the end of the name.
Short | 이름 뒤에 오는 부분
Control | 0..*
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
56. Patient.name.period
Definition | Indicates the period of time when this name was valid for the named person.
Short | 이름의 유효 기간.
Control | 0..1
Type | Period
Is Modifier | false
Summary | true
Requirements | Allows names to be placed in historical context.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
58. Patient.telecom
Definition | A contact detail (e.g. a telephone number or an email address) by which the individual may be contacted.
Short | 연락처
Comments | A Patient may have multiple ways to be contacted with different uses or applicable periods. May need to have options for contacting the person urgently and also to help with identification. The address might not go directly to the individual, but may reach another party that is able to proxy for the patient (i.e. home phone, or pet owner's phone).
Control | 0..*
Type | ContactPoint
Is Modifier | false
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | People have (primary) ways to contact them in some way such as phone, email.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
Slicing | This element introduces a set of slices on `Patient.telecom`. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: value @ system
60. Patient.telecom:Phone
Slice Name | Phone
Definition | A contact detail (e.g. a telephone number or an email address) by which the individual may be contacted.
Short | 전화번호
Comments | A Patient may have multiple ways to be contacted with different uses or applicable periods. May need to have options for contacting the person urgently and also to help with identification. The address might not go directly to the individual, but may reach another party that is able to proxy for the patient (i.e. home phone, or pet owner's phone).
Control | 0..*
Type | ContactPoint
Is Modifier | false
Summary | true
Requirements | People have (primary) ways to contact them in some way such as phone, email.
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 전화번호
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
62. Patient.telecom:Phone.id
Definition | Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
Short | 요소 간 참조를 위한 고유 ID
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
XML Format | In the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summary | false
64. Patient.telecom:Phone.extension
Definition | May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
Short | 추가 정보를 제공하기 위해 정의한 확장(Extension) 목록
Comments | There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
Control | 0..*
Type | Extension
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Alternate Names | extensions, user content
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (`extension.exists() != value.exists()`)
Slicing | This element introduces a set of slices on `Patient.telecom.extension`. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: value @ url
66. Patient.telecom:Phone.system
Definition | 연락처에 대한 통신 형식.- what communications system is required to make use of the contact.
Short | 연락처 유형: phone
Control | 1..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: cpt-2
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from ContactPointSystem (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-system|4.0.1` ) 연락처에 대한 통신 형식.
Type | code
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Fixed Value | `phone`
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
68. Patient.telecom:Phone.value
Definition | The actual contact point details, in a form that is meaningful to the designated communication system (i.e. phone number or email address).
Short | 상세 연락처
Comments | Additional text data such as phone extension numbers, or notes about use of the contact are sometimes included in the value.
Control | 1..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | Need to support legacy numbers that are not in a tightly controlled format.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
70. Patient.telecom:Phone.use
Definition | Identifies the purpose for the contact point.
Short | home | work | temp | old | mobile - 본 연락처의 용도
Comments | Applications can assume that a contact is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.
Control | 0..1
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from ContactPointUse (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-use|4.0.1` ) 연락처의 용도.
Type | code
Is Modifier | true because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old contact etc.for a current/permanent one
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Requirements | Need to track the way a person uses this contact, so a user can choose which is appropriate for their purpose.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
72. Patient.telecom:Phone.rank
Definition | Specifies a preferred order in which to use a set of contacts. ContactPoints with lower rank values are more preferred than those with higher rank values.
Short | 선호하는 사용 순서 지정 (1 = 가장 높음)
Comments | Note that rank does not necessarily follow the order in which the contacts are represented in the instance.
Control | 0..1
Type | positiveInt
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
74. Patient.telecom:Phone.period
Definition | 연락처의 유효 기간..
Short | 연락처의 유효 기간.
Control | 0..1
Type | Period
Is Modifier | false
Summary | true
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
76. Patient.telecom:E-mail
Slice Name | E-mail
Definition | A contact detail (e.g. a telephone number or an email address) by which the individual may be contacted.
Short | 전자메일
Comments | A Patient may have multiple ways to be contacted with different uses or applicable periods. May need to have options for contacting the person urgently and also to help with identification. The address might not go directly to the individual, but may reach another party that is able to proxy for the patient (i.e. home phone, or pet owner's phone).
Control | 0..*
Type | ContactPoint
Is Modifier | false
Summary | true
Requirements | People have (primary) ways to contact them in some way such as phone, email.
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 전자메일
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
78. Patient.telecom:E-mail.id
Definition | Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
Short | 요소 간 참조를 위한 고유 ID
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
XML Format | In the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summary | false
80. Patient.telecom:E-mail.extension
Definition | May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
Short | 추가 정보를 제공하기 위해 정의한 확장(Extension) 목록
Comments | There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
Control | 0..*
Type | Extension
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Alternate Names | extensions, user content
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (`extension.exists() != value.exists()`)
Slicing | This element introduces a set of slices on `Patient.telecom.extension`. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: value @ url
82. Patient.telecom:E-mail.system
Definition | 연락처에 대한 통신 형식.- what communications system is required to make use of the contact.
Short | 연락처 유형: email
Control | 1..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: cpt-2
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from ContactPointSystem (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-system|4.0.1` ) 연락처에 대한 통신 형식.
Type | code
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Fixed Value | `email`
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
84. Patient.telecom:E-mail.value
Definition | The actual contact point details, in a form that is meaningful to the designated communication system (i.e. phone number or email address).
Short | 상세 연락처
Comments | Additional text data such as phone extension numbers, or notes about use of the contact are sometimes included in the value.
Control | 1..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | Need to support legacy numbers that are not in a tightly controlled format.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
86. Patient.telecom:E-mail.use
Definition | Identifies the purpose for the contact point.
Short | home | work | temp | old | mobile - 본 연락처의 용도
Comments | Applications can assume that a contact is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.
Control | 0..1
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from ContactPointUse (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-use|4.0.1` ) 연락처의 용도.
Type | code
Is Modifier | true because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old contact etc.for a current/permanent one
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Requirements | Need to track the way a person uses this contact, so a user can choose which is appropriate for their purpose.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
88. Patient.telecom:E-mail.rank
Definition | Specifies a preferred order in which to use a set of contacts. ContactPoints with lower rank values are more preferred than those with higher rank values.
Short | 선호하는 사용 순서 지정 (1 = 가장 높음)
Comments | Note that rank does not necessarily follow the order in which the contacts are represented in the instance.
Control | 0..1
Type | positiveInt
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
90. Patient.telecom:E-mail.period
Definition | 연락처의 유효 기간..
Short | 연락처의 유효 기간.
Control | 0..1
Type | Period
Is Modifier | false
Summary | true
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
92. Patient.gender
Definition | Administrative Gender - the gender that the patient is considered to have for administration and record keeping purposes.
Short | 성별: male | female | other | unknown
Comments | The gender might not match the biological sex as determined by genetics or the individual's preferred identification. Note that for both humans and particularly animals, there are other legitimate possibilities than male and female, though the vast majority of systems and contexts only support male and female. Systems providing decision support or enforcing business rules should ideally do this on the basis of Observations dealing with the specific sex or gender aspect of interest (anatomical, chromosomal, social, etc.) However, because these observations are infrequently recorded, defaulting to the administrative gender is common practice. Where such defaulting occurs, rule enforcement should allow for the variation between administrative and biological, chromosomal and other gender aspects. For example, an alert about a hysterectomy on a male should be handled as a warning or overridable error, not a "hard" error. See the Patient Gender and Sex section for additional information about communicating patient gender and sex.
Control | 1..1
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from AdministrativeGender (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/administrative-gender|4.0.1` ) 행정 목적으로 사용되는 사람의 성별
Type | code
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate & SHALL:reject-invalid | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | Needed for identification of the individual, in combination with (at least) name and birth date.
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 성별
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
94. Patient.birthDate
Definition | The date of birth for the individual.
Short | 생년월일
Comments | At least an estimated year should be provided as a guess if the real DOB is unknown There is a standard extension "patient-birthTime" available that should be used where Time is required (such as in maternity/infant care systems).
Control | 1..1
Type | date
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Support | true
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | Age of the individual drives many clinical processes.
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 생년월일
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
LOINC Code | 21112-8
96. Patient.deceased[x]
Definition | 사망 여부 표시.
Short | 사망 여부 표시
Comments | If there's no value in the instance, it means there is no statement on whether or not the individual is deceased. Most systems will interpret the absence of a value as a sign of the person being alive.
Control | 0..1
Type | Choice of: boolean, dateTime
[x] Note | SeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
Is Modifier | true because This element is labeled as a modifier because once a patient is marked as deceased, the actions that are appropriate to perform on the patient may be significantly different.
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Requirements | The fact that a patient is deceased influences the clinical process. Also, in human communication and relation management it is necessary to know whether the person is alive.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
98. Patient.address
Definition | An address for the individual.
Short | 환자 주소
Comments | Patient may have multiple addresses with different uses or applicable periods.
Control | 0..*
Type | Address
Is Modifier | false
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | May need to keep track of patient addresses for contacting, billing or reporting requirements and also to help with identification.
Alternate Names | KRCDI: 주소
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
100. Patient.address.id
Definition | Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
Short | 요소 간 참조를 위한 고유 ID
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
XML Format | In the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summary | false
102. Patient.address.extension
Definition | May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
Short | 추가 정보를 제공하기 위해 정의한 확장(Extension) 목록
Comments | There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
Control | 0..*
Type | Extension
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Alternate Names | extensions, user content
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (`extension.exists() != value.exists()`)
Slicing | This element introduces a set of slices on `Patient.address.extension`. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: value @ url
104. Patient.address.extension:krcore-roadNameAddress
Slice Name | krcore-roadNameAddress
Definition | KR Core Road Name Address Extension은 KR Core Server와 KR Core Client가 진료정보를 교류할 때 한국의 도로명 주소 정보를 표현하는데 사용되며, 이 경우 가능한 한(SHOULD) 본 Extension을 적용한다.
Short | KR Core Road Name Address Extension
Control | 0..1
Type | Extension(KR Core Road Name Address Extension) (Complex Extension)
Is Modifier | false
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (`extension.exists() != value.exists()`)
106. Patient.address.use
Definition | The 본 주소의 용도.
Short | home | work | temp | old | billing - 본 주소의 용도
Comments | Applications can assume that an address is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.
Control | 0..1
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from AddressUse (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-use|4.0.1` ) 주소의 용도.
Type | code
Is Modifier | true because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old address etc.for a current/permanent one
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Requirements | Allows an appropriate address to be chosen from a list of many.
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:home
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
108. Patient.address.type
Definition | Distinguishes between physical addresses (those you can visit) and mailing addresses (e.g. PO Boxes and care-of addresses). Most addresses are both.
Short | postal | physical | both
Comments | The definition of Address states that "address is intended to describe postal addresses, not physical locations". However, many applications track whether an address has a dual purpose of being a location that can be visited as well as being a valid delivery destination, and Postal addresses are often used as proxies for physical locations (also see the Location resource).
Control | 0..1
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from AddressType (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-type|4.0.1` ) 주소 용도 (우편 / 거주).
Type | code
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:both
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
110. Patient.address.text
Definition | Specifies the entire address as it should be displayed e.g. on a postal label. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts.
Short | 주소 텍스트
Comments | Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating an address SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part.
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | A renderable, unencoded form.
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:137 Nowhere Street, Erewhon 9132
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
112. Patient.address.line
Definition | This component contains the house number, apartment number, street name, street direction, P.O. Box number, delivery hints, and similar address information.
Short | 주소 명, 번호, 방향 및 사서함 등.
Control | 0..*
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:137 Nowhere Street
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
114. Patient.address.city
Definition | The name of the city, town, suburb, village or other community or delivery center.
Short | 도시, 마을 이름 등
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Alternate Names | Municpality
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:Erewhon
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
116. Patient.address.district
Definition | The name of the administrative area (county).
Short | 구역 이름 (군)
Comments | District is sometimes known as county, but in some regions 'county' is used in place of city (municipality), so county name should be conveyed in city instead.
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Alternate Names | County
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:Madison
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
118. Patient.address.state
Definition | Sub-unit of a country with limited sovereignty in a federally organized country. A code may be used if codes are in common use (e.g. US 2 letter state codes).
Short | 국가 하위 단위 (약어 허용)
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Alternate Names | Province, Territory
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
120. Patient.address.postalCode
Definition | A postal code designating a region defined by the postal service.
Short | 우편번호
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Alternate Names | Zip
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:9132
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
122. Patient.address.country
Definition | Country - a nation as commonly understood or generally accepted.
Short | 국가 (예: ISO 3166을 따라 2 또는 3자리 코드)
Comments | ISO 3166 3 letter codes can be used in place of a human readable country name.
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
124. Patient.address.period
Definition | 주소 유효 기간..
Short | 주소 유효 기간.
Control | 0..1
Type | Period
Is Modifier | false
Summary | true
Requirements | Allows addresses to be placed in historical context.
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:{ "start" : "2010-03-23", "end" : "2010-07-01" }
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
126. Patient.maritalStatus
Definition | This field contains a patient's most recent marital (civil) status.
Short | 환자의 혼인상태
Control | 0..1
Binding | Unless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Marital Status Codes (extensible to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/marital-status` ) 혼인상태.
Type | CodeableConcept
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Requirements | Most, if not all systems capture it.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
128. Patient.multipleBirth[x]
Definition | Indicates whether the patient is part of a multiple (boolean) or indicates the actual birth order (integer).
Short | 환자의 쌍둥이 여부
Comments | Where the valueInteger is provided, the number is the birth number in the sequence. E.g. The middle birth in triplets would be valueInteger=2 and the third born would have valueInteger=3 If a boolean value was provided for this triplets example, then all 3 patient records would have valueBoolean=true (the ordering is not indicated).
Control | 0..1
Type | Choice of: boolean, integer
[x] Note | SeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | false
Requirements | For disambiguation of multiple-birth children, especially relevant where the care provider doesn't meet the patient, such as labs.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
130. Patient.photo
Definition | 환자의 사진.
Short | 환자의 사진
Comments | Guidelines: Use id photos, not clinical photos. Limit dimensions to thumbnail. Keep byte count low to ease resource updates.
Control | 0..*
Type | Attachment
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Requirements | Many EHR systems have the capability to capture an image of the patient. Fits with newer social media usage too.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
132. Patient.contact
Definition | 환자의 연락처(예: 보호자, 배우자, 친구).
Short | 환자의 연락처(예: 보호자, 배우자, 친구)
Comments | Contact covers all kinds of contact parties: family members, business contacts, guardians, caregivers. Not applicable to register pedigree and family ties beyond use of having contact.
Control | 0..*
Type | BackboneElement
Is Modifier | false
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | false
Requirements | Need to track people you can contact about the patient.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`) pat-1: SHALL at least contain a contact's details or a reference to an organization (`name.exists() or telecom.exists() or address.exists() or organization.exists()`)
134. Patient.contact.id
Definition | Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
Short | 요소 간 참조를 위한 고유 ID
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
XML Format | In the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summary | false
136. Patient.contact.extension
Definition | May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
Short | 추가 정보를 제공하기 위해 정의한 확장(Extension) 목록
Comments | There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
Control | 0..*
Type | Extension
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Alternate Names | extensions, user content
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (`extension.exists() != value.exists()`)
138. Patient.contact.modifierExtension
Definition | May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
Short | 의미나 해석을 변경하기 위해 정의한 확장(Extension) 목록
Comments | There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
Control | 0..*
Type | Extension
Is Modifier | true because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
Summary | true
Requirements | Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.
Alternate Names | extensions, user content, modifiers
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (`extension.exists() != value.exists()`)
140. Patient.contact.relationship
Definition | The nature of the relationship between the patient and the contact person.
Short | 관계의 종류
Control | 0..*
Binding | Unless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from PatientContactRelationship (extensible to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/patient-contactrelationship` ) 환자와 연락처 해당자 간의 관계 속성.
Type | CodeableConcept
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Requirements | Used to determine which contact person is the most relevant to approach, depending on circumstances.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
142. Patient.contact.name
Definition | 연락 당사자의 이름.
Short | 연락 당사자의 이름
Control | 0..1
Type | HumanName
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Requirements | Contact persons need to be identified by name, but it is uncommon to need details about multiple other names for that contact person.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
144. Patient.contact.telecom
Definition | 연락 당사자의 상세 연락처, e.g. a telephone number or an email address.
Short | 연락 당사자의 상세 연락처
Comments | Contact may have multiple ways to be contacted with different uses or applicable periods. May need to have options for contacting the person urgently, and also to help with identification.
Control | 0..*
Type | ContactPoint
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Requirements | People have (primary) ways to contact them in some way such as phone, email.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
146. Patient.contact.address
Definition | 연락 당사자의 주소.
Short | 연락 담당자의 주소
Control | 0..1
Type | Address
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Requirements | Need to keep track where the contact person can be contacted per postal mail or visited.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
148. Patient.contact.address.id
Definition | Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
Short | 요소 간 참조를 위한 고유 ID
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
XML Format | In the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summary | false
150. Patient.contact.address.extension
Definition | May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
Short | 추가 정보를 제공하기 위해 정의한 확장(Extension) 목록
Comments | There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
Control | 0..*
Type | Extension
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Alternate Names | extensions, user content
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (`extension.exists() != value.exists()`)
Slicing | This element introduces a set of slices on `Patient.contact.address.extension`. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: value @ url
152. Patient.contact.address.extension:krcore-roadNameAddress
Slice Name | krcore-roadNameAddress
Definition | KR Core Road Name Address Extension은 KR Core Server와 KR Core Client가 진료정보를 교류할 때 한국의 도로명 주소 정보를 표현하는데 사용되며, 이 경우 가능한 한(SHOULD) 본 Extension을 적용한다.
Short | KR Core Road Name Address Extension
Control | 0..1
Type | Extension(KR Core Road Name Address Extension) (Complex Extension)
Is Modifier | false
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (`extension.exists() != value.exists()`)
154. Patient.contact.address.use
Definition | The 본 주소의 용도.
Short | home | work | temp | old | billing - 본 주소의 용도
Comments | Applications can assume that an address is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.
Control | 0..1
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from AddressUse (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-use|4.0.1` ) 주소의 용도.
Type | code
Is Modifier | true because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old address etc.for a current/permanent one
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Requirements | Allows an appropriate address to be chosen from a list of many.
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:home
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
156. Patient.contact.address.type
Definition | Distinguishes between physical addresses (those you can visit) and mailing addresses (e.g. PO Boxes and care-of addresses). Most addresses are both.
Short | postal | physical | both
Comments | The definition of Address states that "address is intended to describe postal addresses, not physical locations". However, many applications track whether an address has a dual purpose of being a location that can be visited as well as being a valid delivery destination, and Postal addresses are often used as proxies for physical locations (also see the Location resource).
Control | 0..1
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from AddressType (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-type|4.0.1` ) 주소 용도 (우편 / 거주).
Type | code
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:both
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
158. Patient.contact.address.text
Definition | Specifies the entire address as it should be displayed e.g. on a postal label. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts.
Short | 주소 텍스트
Comments | Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating an address SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part.
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Requirements | A renderable, unencoded form.
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:137 Nowhere Street, Erewhon 9132
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
160. Patient.contact.address.line
Definition | This component contains the house number, apartment number, street name, street direction, P.O. Box number, delivery hints, and similar address information.
Short | 주소 명, 번호, 방향 및 사서함 등.
Control | 0..*
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:137 Nowhere Street
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
162. Patient.contact.address.city
Definition | The name of the city, town, suburb, village or other community or delivery center.
Short | 도시, 마을 이름 등
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Alternate Names | Municpality
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:Erewhon
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
164. Patient.contact.address.district
Definition | The name of the administrative area (county).
Short | 구역 이름 (군)
Comments | District is sometimes known as county, but in some regions 'county' is used in place of city (municipality), so county name should be conveyed in city instead.
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Alternate Names | County
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:Madison
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
166. Patient.contact.address.state
Definition | Sub-unit of a country with limited sovereignty in a federally organized country. A code may be used if codes are in common use (e.g. US 2 letter state codes).
Short | 국가 하위 단위 (약어 허용)
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Alternate Names | Province, Territory
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
168. Patient.contact.address.postalCode
Definition | A postal code designating a region defined by the postal service.
Short | 우편번호
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Obligations |
Obligations | Actor
SHALL:able-to-populate | KR Core Server
SHOULD:able-to-populate & SHALL:no-error | KR Core Client
Summary | true
Alternate Names | Zip
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:9132
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
170. Patient.contact.address.country
Definition | Country - a nation as commonly understood or generally accepted.
Short | 국가 (예: ISO 3166을 따라 2 또는 3자리 코드)
Comments | ISO 3166 3 letter codes can be used in place of a human readable country name.
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
172. Patient.contact.address.period
Definition | 주소 유효 기간..
Short | 주소 유효 기간.
Control | 0..1
Type | Period
Is Modifier | false
Summary | true
Requirements | Allows addresses to be placed in historical context.
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:{ "start" : "2010-03-23", "end" : "2010-07-01" }
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
174. Patient.contact.gender
Definition | Administrative Gender - the gender that the contact person is considered to have for administration and record keeping purposes.
Short | male | female | other | unknown
Control | 0..1
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from AdministrativeGender (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/administrative-gender|4.0.1` ) 행정 목적으로 사용되는 사람의 성별
Type | code
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | false
Requirements | Needed to address the person correctly.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
176. Patient.contact.organization
Definition | Organization on behalf of which the contact is acting or for which the contact is working.
Short | 연락처와 관련된 기관
Control | 0..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: pat-1
Type | Reference(Organization)
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Requirements | For guardians or business related contacts, the organization is relevant.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
178. Patient.contact.period
Definition | 연락처 유효기간.
Short | 연락처 유효기간
Control | 0..1
Type | Period
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
180. Patient.communication
Definition | 환자의 건강에 대해 환자와 의사소통하기 위해 사용할 수 있는 언어.
Short | 환자의 건강에 대해 환자와 의사소통하기 위해 사용할 수 있는 언어
Comments | If no language is specified, this implies that the default local language is spoken. If you need to convey proficiency for multiple modes, then you need multiple Patient.Communication associations. For animals, language is not a relevant field, and should be absent from the instance. If the Patient does not speak the default local language, then the Interpreter Required Standard can be used to explicitly declare that an interpreter is required.
Control | 0..*
Type | BackboneElement
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Requirements | If a patient does not speak the local language, interpreters may be required, so languages spoken and proficiency are important things to keep track of both for patient and other persons of interest.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
182. Patient.communication.id
Definition | Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
Short | 요소 간 참조를 위한 고유 ID
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
XML Format | In the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summary | false
184. Patient.communication.extension
Definition | May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
Short | 추가 정보를 제공하기 위해 정의한 확장(Extension) 목록
Comments | There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
Control | 0..*
Type | Extension
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Alternate Names | extensions, user content
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (`extension.exists() != value.exists()`)
186. Patient.communication.modifierExtension
Definition | May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
Short | 의미나 해석을 변경하기 위해 정의한 확장(Extension) 목록
Comments | There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
Control | 0..*
Type | Extension
Is Modifier | true because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
Summary | true
Requirements | Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.
Alternate Names | extensions, user content, modifiers
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (`extension.exists() != value.exists()`)
188. Patient.communication.language
Definition | The ISO-639-1 alpha 2 code in lower case for the language, optionally followed by a hyphen and the ISO-3166-1 alpha 2 code for the region in upper case; e.g. "en" for English, or "en-US" for American English versus "en-EN" for England English.
Short | 환자와 환자의 건강에 대해 의사소통하는 데 사용할 수 있는 언어
Comments | The structure aa-BB with this exact casing is one the most widely used notations for locale. However not all systems actually code this but instead have it as free text. Hence CodeableConcept instead of code as the data type.
Control | 1..1
Binding | The codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages (preferred to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages` ) 국가별 언어.
추가 바인딩 | 목적
AllLanguages | Max Binding
Type | CodeableConcept
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Requirements | Most systems in multilingual countries will want to convey language. Not all systems actually need the regional dialect.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
190. Patient.communication.preferred
Definition | Indicates whether or not the patient prefers this language (over other languages he masters up a certain level).
Short | 언어 선호도 표시
Comments | This language is specifically identified for communicating healthcare information.
Control | 0..1
Type | boolean
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | false
Requirements | People that master multiple languages up to certain level may prefer one or more, i.e. feel more confident in communicating in a particular language making other languages sort of a fall back method.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
192. Patient.generalPractitioner
Definition | Patient's nominated care provider.
Short | 환자가 지명한 주요 진료 제공자
Comments | This may be the primary care provider (in a GP context), or it may be a patient nominated care manager in a community/disability setting, or even organization that will provide people to perform the care provider roles. It is not to be used to record Care Teams, these should be in a CareTeam resource that may be linked to the CarePlan or EpisodeOfCare resources. Multiple GPs may be recorded against the patient for various reasons, such as a student that has his home GP listed along with the GP at university during the school semesters, or a "fly-in/fly-out" worker that has the onsite GP also included with his home GP to remain aware of medical issues. Jurisdictions may decide that they can profile this down to 1 if desired, or 1 per type.
Control | 0..*
Type | Reference(Organization, Practitioner, PractitionerRole)
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Alternate Names | careProvider
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
194. Patient.managingOrganization
Definition | 환자 기록 관리 기관.
Short | 환자 기록 관리 기관
Comments | There is only one managing organization for a specific patient record. Other organizations will have their own Patient record, and may use the Link property to join the records together (or a Person resource which can include confidence ratings for the association).
Control | 0..1
Type | Reference(Organization)
Is Modifier | false
Summary | true
Requirements | Need to know who recognizes this patient record, manages and updates it.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
196. Patient.link
Definition | Link to another patient resource that concerns the same actual patient.
Short | 실제 동일한 사람과 관련된 다른 환자 리소스에 대한 링크
Comments | There is no assumption that linked patient records have mutual links.
Control | 0..*
Type | BackboneElement
Is Modifier | true because This element is labeled as a modifier because it might not be the main Patient resource, and the referenced patient should be used instead of this Patient record. This is when the link.type value is 'replaced-by'
Summary | true
Requirements | There are multiple use cases: Duplicate patient records due to the clerical errors associated with the difficulties of identifying humans consistently, and Distribution of patient information across multiple servers.
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
198. Patient.link.id
Definition | Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
Short | 요소 간 참조를 위한 고유 ID
Control | 0..1
Type | string
Is Modifier | false
XML Format | In the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summary | false
200. Patient.link.extension
Definition | May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
Short | 추가 정보를 제공하기 위해 정의한 확장(Extension) 목록
Comments | There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
Control | 0..*
Type | Extension
Is Modifier | false
Summary | false
Alternate Names | extensions, user content
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (`extension.exists() != value.exists()`)
202. Patient.link.modifierExtension
Definition | May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
Short | 의미나 해석을 변경하기 위해 정의한 확장(Extension) 목록
Comments | There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
Control | 0..*
Type | Extension
Is Modifier | true because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
Summary | true
Requirements | Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.
Alternate Names | extensions, user content, modifiers
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (`extension.exists() != value.exists()`)
204. Patient.link.other
Definition | The other patient resource that the link refers to.
Short | 링크가 참조하는 다른 환자 또는 관련자 리소스
Comments | Referencing a RelatedPerson here removes the need to use a Person record to associate a Patient and RelatedPerson as the same individual.
Control | 1..1
Type | Reference(Patient, RelatedPerson)
Is Modifier | false
Summary | true
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)
206. Patient.link.type
Definition | 본 환자 리소스와 다른 환자 리소스 간의 링크 유형.
Short | replaced-by | replaces | refer | seealso
Control | 1..1
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from LinkType (required to `http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/link-type|4.0.1` ) 본 환자 리소스와 다른 환자 리소스 간의 링크 유형.
Type | code
Is Modifier | false
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summary | true
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (`hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`)